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Interesting Debate for the Physics Savy

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carl_the_sniper View Drop Down
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    Posted: 29 January 2008 at 10:21pm
I'm not sure if this will work on this forum but...

This is a hypothetical situation that has been going around a lot of aviation and RC aviation forums. There has been a lot of debate as to what would happen and I'd like to know what you guys think.

The story goes:

An airplane is on a large treadmill pointing in a reverse direction of the treadmill.

The treadmill has been engineered to match the exact speed of the airplane but backwards. This will mean that in relation to the ground, the airplane will not move and will be moving at 0 miles per hour in relation to the ground)

The question is, will the airplane fly?
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Hysteria Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 29 January 2008 at 10:24pm
No.

Lift is created when air is displaced by the wings.  If there is no air being displaced by the wings there is no lift, thus the airplane will not fly.

At least, that is my uneducated guess.  I did, after all, drop out of Physics after a month or two last semester.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote usafpilot07 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 29 January 2008 at 10:25pm
LOLMYTHBUSTERS?
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Snake6 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 29 January 2008 at 10:26pm
Originally posted by usafpilot07 usafpilot07 wrote:

LOLMYTHBUSTERS?

And as far as I see it will not fly...
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote carl_the_sniper Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 29 January 2008 at 10:28pm
Originally posted by Hysteria Hysteria wrote:

No.Lift is created when air is displaced by the wings.  If there is no air being displaced by the wings there is no lift, thus the airplane will not fly.At least, that is my uneducated guess.  I did, after all, drop out of Physics after a month or two last semester.


What about the air displaced by the propeller?

Originally posted by usafpilot07 usafpilot07 wrote:

LOLMYTHBUSTERS?


Mystbusters is crap. They half ass and screw up so many things.
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Susan Storm View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Susan Storm Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 29 January 2008 at 10:29pm

Generally speaking, no.  Lift is created by the upward suction of the air above the wings, which is created by airspeed.

No airspeed = no lift = no fly.

Some turbine placements might themselves create some lift, but that would be cheating.

"No society can surely be flourishing and happy, of which the far greater part of the members are poor and miserable."
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Tolgak Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 29 January 2008 at 10:34pm
You explanations are flawed.

The wheels do not generate the power, the prop/jet/rocket/fan does. The only thing you'll accomplish is making the wheels rotate twice as fast. The plane will take off a bit slower than normal, only because the wheels will be contacting the runway which will create considerable drag.


Edited by Tolgak - 29 January 2008 at 10:41pm
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Styro Folme Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 29 January 2008 at 10:36pm
Originally posted by carl_the_sniper carl_the_sniper wrote:

Originally posted by Hysteria Hysteria wrote:

No.Lift is created when air is displaced by the wings.  If there is no air being displaced by the wings there is no lift, thus the airplane will not fly.At least, that is my uneducated guess.  I did, after all, drop out of Physics after a month or two last semester.


What about the air displaced by the propeller?

Originally posted by usafpilot07 usafpilot07 wrote:

LOLMYTHBUSTERS?


Mystbusters is crap. They half ass and screw up so many things.
i dare you to make a better show.
X
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Susan Storm View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Susan Storm Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 29 January 2008 at 10:36pm
Tolga is smarter than us.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Glassjaw Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 29 January 2008 at 10:47pm
Originally posted by Tolgak Tolgak wrote:

You explanations are flawed.

The wheels do not generate the power, the prop/jet/rocket/fan does. The only thing you'll accomplish is making the wheels rotate twice as fast. The plane will take off a bit slower than normal, only because the wheels will be contacting the runway which will create considerable drag.


I was going to say this.

tl:dr, the plane will take off.
The desire for polyester is just to powerful.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Snake6 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 29 January 2008 at 10:58pm
Originally posted by Styro Folme Styro Folme wrote:

Originally posted by carl_the_sniper carl_the_sniper wrote:

Originally posted by Hysteria Hysteria wrote:

No.Lift is created when air is displaced by the wings.  If there is no air being displaced by the wings there is no lift, thus the airplane will not fly.At least, that is my uneducated guess.  I did, after all, drop out of Physics after a month or two last semester.


What about the air displaced by the propeller?

Originally posted by usafpilot07 usafpilot07 wrote:

LOLMYTHBUSTERS?


Mystbusters is crap. They half ass and screw up so many things.
i dare you to make a better show.

Agreed. Mythbusters is very entertaining. That show with Bear Grylls is crap.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Tolgak Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 29 January 2008 at 10:59pm
Originally posted by Glassjaw Glassjaw wrote:

Originally posted by Tolgak Tolgak wrote:

You explanations are flawed.

The wheels do not generate the power, the prop/jet/rocket/fan does. The only thing you'll accomplish is making the wheels rotate twice as fast. The plane will take off a bit slower than normal, only because the wheels will be contacting the runway which will create considerable drag.


I was going to say this.

tl:dr, the plane will take off.


Well, there's no guarantee. It will take considerably more power because of the drag that takes place. However, as more thrust is put out, you will start to overcome that drag and there's a good chance you'll be able to get up (unless your wheels explode or the plane tips the wrong way).
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Jack Carver Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 29 January 2008 at 11:02pm
Read it again:
Originally posted by carl_the_sniper carl_the_sniper wrote:

The treadmill has been engineered to match the exact speed of the airplane but backwards. This will mean that in relation to the ground, the airplane will not move

The airplane never moves, so no high-speed air past the wings (other than maybe a little bit if you've got propellers), no lift, no takeoff.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote carl_the_sniper Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 29 January 2008 at 11:04pm
Originally posted by Susan Storm Susan Storm wrote:

Generally speaking, no.  Lift is created by the upward suction of the air above the wings, which is created by airspeed.


No airspeed = no lift = no fly.


Some turbine placements might themselves create some lift, but that would be cheating.



Originally posted by Tolgak Tolgak wrote:



You explanations are flawed.The wheels do not generate the power, the prop/jet/rocket/fan does. The only thing you'll accomplish is making the wheels rotate twice as fast. The plane will take off a bit slower than normal, only because the wheels will be contacting the runway which will create considerable drag.


Exactly, you can't think of it like a car because the wheels don't produce thrust.

My personaly opinion is that it is possible but only on certain aircraft designs with certain engine types. A front mounted prop would work. A rear mounted prop or jet engine would not.

Originally posted by Styro Folme Styro Folme wrote:


Originally posted by carl_the_sniper carl_the_sniper wrote:

Originally posted by Hysteria Hysteria wrote:

No.Lift is created when air is displaced by the wings.  If there is no air being displaced by the wings there is no lift, thus the airplane will not fly.At least, that is my uneducated guess.  I did, after all, drop out of Physics after a month or two last semester.


What about the air displaced by the propeller?

Originally posted by usafpilot07 usafpilot07 wrote:

LOLMYTHBUSTERS?


Mystbusters is crap. They half ass and screw up so many things.
i dare you to make a better show.


It's not hard to make a show that actually does proper experiments instead of taking short cuts.

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote carl_the_sniper Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 29 January 2008 at 11:05pm
Originally posted by Jack Carver Jack Carver wrote:

Read it again:
Originally posted by carl_the_sniper carl_the_sniper wrote:

The treadmill has been engineered to match the exact speed of the airplane but backwards. This will mean that in relation to the ground, the airplane will not move
The airplane never moves, so no high-speed air past the wings (other than maybe a little bit if you've got propellers), no lift, no takeoff.


The propeller moves more than a little air.



Edited by carl_the_sniper - 29 January 2008 at 11:07pm
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Jack Carver Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 29 January 2008 at 11:07pm
Ok, so since the jets/prop will continue to give thrust, the plane's speed on the treadmill will rise until the wheels overheat, explode and everybody inside dies as the plane goes belly-down onto a 700 mph giant treadmill.

/hugemanatee

edit: but it only moves a lot of air over a small part of the wing. The plane works because the entire wing causes lift. Your props would have to be spinning like a mofo to cause enough lift to get it in the air.


Edited by Jack Carver - 29 January 2008 at 11:08pm
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote DeTrevni Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 29 January 2008 at 11:07pm
Hit the stop button on the treadmill when the plane is going at full tilt. Make that sucker fly. Problem solved.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Gatyr Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 29 January 2008 at 11:09pm
Originally posted by Tolgak Tolgak wrote:

You explanations are flawed.

The wheels do not generate the power, the prop/jet/rocket/fan does. The only thing you'll accomplish is making the wheels rotate twice as fast. The plane will take off a bit slower than normal, only because the wheels will be contacting the runway which will create considerable drag.


:(

I was hoping to post it.
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carl_the_sniper View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote carl_the_sniper Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 29 January 2008 at 11:14pm
Originally posted by Jack Carver Jack Carver wrote:


edit: but it only moves a lot of air over a small part of the wing. The plane works because the entire wing causes lift. Your props would have to be spinning like a mofo to cause enough lift to get it in the air.


Thus my point though, that it could take off but only if the right aircraft was used.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote choopie911 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 29 January 2008 at 11:20pm
I went over this before: yes it will.

The treadmill matches the tires, yes. No thrust is coming from the tires, it's all in the engines. Yeah the tires will spin hella fast, but it will take off regardless.
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