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CO2 Efficiency

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UF #1 View Drop Down
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    Posted: 21 February 2007 at 7:45pm
How can I make my Tippmann 98c more air efficient?
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Skillet42565 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 21 February 2007 at 7:51pm
Palmers Stabalizer is your best bet.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Shadowminion Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 21 February 2007 at 7:55pm

Whats your Rigs specs ? are you shooting with an RT ? (BIG GAS HOG !) or are you looking for a balance between efficiency and performance ?

Just as in the Muscle cars of the "60's and "70's its a trade , what do you want ,, 600 HP and 45 MPG ?!? generally speaking Higher performance equates to lower efficiency and Vice-versa .

Literal answer to your post :

Reduce reciprocating mass

utilize all expended propellant

SL68-II , micro honed and polished .688" bore . Tuff Enuf .
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote UF #1 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 21 February 2007 at 8:00pm
I'm looking for balance.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Shadowminion Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 21 February 2007 at 8:10pm

Specs ?

 

SL68-II , micro honed and polished .688" bore . Tuff Enuf .
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote UF #1 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 21 February 2007 at 8:23pm
14" J&J full tilt and double trigger. The rest is stock.

Edited by UF #1 - 21 February 2007 at 8:24pm
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Shadowminion Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 21 February 2007 at 8:46pm

and what bottom line of performance are you looking to achieve ?

SL68-II , micro honed and polished .688" bore . Tuff Enuf .
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote tallen702 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 21 February 2007 at 10:34pm
Just switch to HPA and your CO2 bottle with never run empty again!

/Hides
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote UF #1 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 21 February 2007 at 10:50pm
Originally posted by Shadowminion Shadowminion wrote:

and what bottom line of performance are you looking to achieve ?

Get a few more paintballs out of my CO2 tanks.

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote UF #1 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 21 February 2007 at 10:51pm
How much does it cost to fill a HPA tank?
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote hybrid-sniper Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 21 February 2007 at 11:07pm

Originally posted by UF #1 UF #1 wrote:

How much does it cost to fill a HPA tank?

Usually a dollar per 1k psi.

If you get a 70/4500 or larger and can get it fully filled, you will get more out of it than a 20 oz.

Otherwise, polish internals. Don't expect a huge leap, and don't expect for amazing efficiency. If it's a big problem, buy several tanks.

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote tallen702 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 21 February 2007 at 11:22pm
For CO2 the best thing you can do is get a Palmer's stabilizer (as mentioned above) Basically, anything that makes it past the Stab is going to be wasted either to fire the ball, blow back the bolt, run the cyclone or rt, etc. The only way to fully control how much CO2 you use is to control how much goes into the marker. For real savings on air, it's an LPK, lightened and polish internals, HPA, etc.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote UF #1 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 21 February 2007 at 11:33pm

What do Palmer's Stabilizers do exactly?

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote tallen702 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 22 February 2007 at 12:19am
They are an inline regulator, meaning that they are inserted somewhere along the air-line between your tank valve and the valve of your marker. They take the incoming pressure (measured in the US as PSI) and allow you to control what the outgoing pressure to the valve is. The reason that the Palmer's Stabilizer would work better than almost any other reg out there at helping you get better efficiency out of your CO2 is that is acts as a gate that blocks liquid CO2 from entering the valve of the marker. Most other regulators don't have the tolerance for extremely cold temperatures (-78*C is the boiling point of CO2 at 5.1atm where it goes from a liquid to a gas like it does in your tank/marker). The fact that it only allows gaseous CO2 at a pre-determined (by you) pressure to enter the valve means that you are making the most out of every fluid once of CO2 in your tank.

So, in a practical example, The tippmann CVX valve and it's derivatives works at a standard operating pressure of approximately 800psi input pressure. Your tank has an output pressure of 850psi when the CO2 is in a gaseous state. So, you are wasting approximately 50psi at the volume of the CVX valve for every shot you take. The Stabilizer would allow you to adjust the pressure entering your valve to around 800psi (+/- 5-10psi per shot) which will save you all that wasted gas. Not only that, but if LIQUID CO2 enters the valve, not only does the pressure and volume of air used go up, (as more liquid CO2 can fit into the valve than gaseous, not to mention that it expands rapidly to a gas when the valve opens which causes "hot" shots) but the performance of the marker drops due to "hot" shots which can lead to inaccuracy as well as minor injury on the part of other players. So, keeping liquid out of the valve and setting your operating pressure so you don't "waste" any CO2 on each shot will give you the most out of your bottle.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Shadowminion Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 22 February 2007 at 6:23am

What Tallen said about the stabilizers is true ,  it will help prevent liquid from entering your CVX valve .

Remote lines tend to do the same thing as well by carrying the CO2 bottle in a postion thats much less likely to allow liquid to leave the bottle , and any liquid that does escape enters a long coiled hose which acts as a larger heat exchange surface to ensure total expansion of the liquid into a gas .

the unregulated pressure from the bottle that fills the CVX valve is anywhere from 600 to 1500 PSI depending on the ambient temperatures (approximately 40 Deg F to 100 Deg ) . This is a characteristic of CO2 and theres not anything anybody can do about that except install a pressure regulator if thats what you feel is needed .

I do not run a stabilizer or remote setup on my rig , so , occasionally I encounter inconsistencies because of that .

Assuming a person isnt or doesnt have the pocketbook to buy all those above mentioned goodies , there's a couple lower dollar tricks to get almost the same consistency / efficiency for practically nothing but some careful labor and a few dollars .

1.Polishing the internals . there's most likely some overspray on the inside of your receiver halves where the rear bolt cycles back and forth when you shoot it . This impacts how smoothly the rear bolt moves , and as you know if you reduce friction , you reduce the amount of force required to move that piece (rear bolt , AKA hammer ) in this case the force is compressed CO2 . There are plenty of threads on polishing the internals both on this forum and at model98.org so I wont go into the "How-To" . Search and read  , you will be rewarded with a wealth of information .

2. this is a mod I developed purely for gas efficiency.. with your marker fully assembled look at the seam where the two reciever halves come together , there are inconsistencies where the casting process either left an excess of material or not quite enough for the halves to come perfectly together (this is an inherant drawback to the diecasting process , not a quality control issue ). to show you how much gas is wasted by these small imperfections , gas up your marker , point it down to feed liquid this makes it easier to see escaping gasses (leaks) , and cycle it rapidly 10-15 times any CO2 smoke you see coming out of the top and bottom (trigger area) of your marker is WASTED gas , not excess , but pure waste .

 Right now if you think a very tiny gap doesnt make much of a difference  , look at the open area around the poppet valve pin , this is where the gas from the CVX valve is directed to blow the hammer back (you have to disassemble the marker to look at the end of the CVX valve ) . I took a Norton two sided sharpening stone and VERY carefully worked down the high spots of the recievers until I had a very close fit with out any gaps showing when the two halves of the recievers were fully assembled .

 WARNING HERE !! Always fully assemble your marker and fit test all the components for proper function Ie: free movement of the hammer and that you can still screw in your barrel fully . you will be reducing the operating clearances inside your marker and care must be taken not to take off too much material . if you elect not to polish the internals , you will encounter resistance sooner and may need to do that just to obtain a good fit of the recievers . I dont have a "Before" picture of the fitting of the recievers , but here's an "After" :

<img src=" http://shadowminion.mypicgallery.com/widowmakerMODS/clamshel l-fitted-no-gaps.jpg">

To assist you in deciding where to use the stone to take away material , initially you can use you eyeball , you can see where the largest gaps are , but as you get closer , use a sharpie marker to completely "color" the surfaces you've been grinding with the stone and reassemble the marker . The spots that come into contact with each other first (the high spots) will mar the sharpie markings and you wwill have an indication of where to grind just a little bit more (this is called "Witness Marks" showing where there is metal to metal contact . ) .

I have found that with a few mindful tactical changes to my play style , The liquid feed issues can for the most part be eliminated , such as not trying to "Hose Down" the field with sustained saturation fire (afew rapid bursts seem to keep heads down just as effectively ) , and shooting from a lower postion (kneeling or laying down ), to keep the marker and its CO2 supply bottle oriented to lessen the chance of feeding liquid into the marker .

 

Remember , Only use the Norton stone where there is metal to metal contact , you want to shave off the high spots of the clamshells , nothing more . If you get too exhuberant with removing metal , you can actually hurt the performance of your marker . Take your time , reassemble and fit test often .

To Tallen702 :       / Raspberries



Edited by Shadowminion - 22 February 2007 at 6:45am
SL68-II , micro honed and polished .688" bore . Tuff Enuf .
Widowmaker , under construction
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Black_Shadow Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 22 February 2007 at 9:05am
Originally posted by Shadowminion Shadowminion wrote:

Whats your Rigs specs ? are you shooting with an RT ? (BIG GAS HOG !) or are you looking for a balance between efficiency and performance ?

WRONG!!!! SEE BELOW

Just as in the Muscle cars of the "60's and "70's its a trade , what do you want ,, 600 HP and 45 MPG ?!? generally speaking Higher performance equates to lower efficiency and Vice-versa .

Literal answer to your post :

Reduce reciprocating mass

utilize all expended propellant



The RT much like the cyclone uses gas that is normally used and wasted by your marker during the firing process

The rest of your post is fine through..

I agree with everyone saying a reg would be good, and polished internals would be excellent as well... also upgrading the bolt to a shocktech superfly bolt will help it a little bit as well..

you see the thing with a tippmann is it uses the same amount of gas for every shot no matter the velocity, simply because the velocity scrwe doesnt control the amount of gas, but the rate at which that gas if released, so the only ways i can think of to make your marker more effiecent would be the following

Low Pressure Kit
Regulator
Polished Internals
Bolt Upgrade
98CP ACT
R/T
J&J Ceramic 14"
Egg II w Z-Board
GTA Inline X-Chamber
NCStar Red-Dot
Pen Spring Mod
Trigger Stops
Polished Internals
Dye Sticky Grip
20oz Co2 w On/Off

Next Up: Spimmy
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote paintballinbill Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 22 February 2007 at 12:44pm
Originally posted by Black_Shadow Black_Shadow wrote:

Originally posted by Shadowminion Shadowminion wrote:

Whats your Rigs specs ? are you shooting with an RT ? (BIG GAS HOG !) or are you looking for a balance between efficiency and performance ?

WRONG!!!! SEE BELOW

Just as in the Muscle cars of the "60's and "70's its a trade , what do you want ,, 600 HP and 45 MPG ?!? generally speaking Higher performance equates to lower efficiency and Vice-versa .

Literal answer to your post :

Reduce reciprocating mass

utilize all expended propellant



The RT much like the cyclone uses gas that is normally used and wasted by your marker during the firing process

The rest of your post is fine through..

I agree with everyone saying a reg would be good, and polished internals would be excellent as well... also upgrading the bolt to a shocktech superfly bolt will help it a little bit as well..

you see the thing with a tippmann is it uses the same amount of gas for every shot no matter the velocity, simply because the velocity scrwe doesnt control the amount of gas, but the rate at which that gas if released, so the only ways i can think of to make your marker more effiecent would be the following

Low Pressure Kit
Regulator
Polished Internals
Bolt Upgrade


both yes, and no. The R/T was designed to use the excess CO2 that would originally be blown back when the marker is fired, and therefore not used.
HOWEVER, firing long ropes with the R/T will slowly bring liquid CO2 up through the gas line, into the marker, which can lead to you shooting hot (because the liquid CO2[much more dense than CO2 gas] expands in the valve, shooting more gas out than desired).
so i guess unless you are using HPA, the R/T has the potential to hog gas, assuming you fire off long enough ropes...but expansion chambers/regulators/remote lines will definitely help to slow the liquid CO2 from entering your gun.
98 Custom
milled;painted;J&J Ceramic;X-Chamber;R/T;Cyclone.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Shadowminion Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 22 February 2007 at 6:20pm

OMG !! I got approval of the <Wait,,, I'm too excited right now > ok , I've calmed down ,,of,,, of ,, "The" B_S , Woo-Hoo !!   

Anyways , Like I said in another post beware of those who blindly recommend you spend big bucks (or small bucks for that matter ) for the sake of  "Performance"  . B_S's shopping list would set you back roughly , Umm $200.00 American , maybe a bit less , and I think thats just BS !!

I spent around $70.00 to reduce the weight of my bolt with a Dark Horizons Ti Lite bolt (reduced bolt mass by 60 %) , and I thought long and hard about parting with that kind of money just for the sake of cycle speed , but it did what I expected it to , nothing more nothing less , so for me it was money well spent . and I hesitate to even recommend that to anyone because the "Bang for the buck" isnt very great

My position stands , the RT uses more gas . period

 

 

PS . If you judge a person's credibility by their post count , or "Gold" or "Platinum" status ,, Buyer beware . I've seen posters with 6000 posts that shouldnt have been allowed to even pick a paintball marker up , let alone give advice . Ask around , read posts , search and come to your own conclusions .



Edited by Shadowminion - 22 February 2007 at 6:26pm
SL68-II , micro honed and polished .688" bore . Tuff Enuf .
Widowmaker , under construction
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Snake6 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 22 February 2007 at 6:35pm
Originally posted by Shadowminion Shadowminion wrote:

PS . If you judge a person's credibility by their post count , or "Gold" or "Platinum" status ,, Buyer beware . I've seen posters with 6000 posts that shouldnt have been allowed to even pick a paintball marker up , let alone give advice . Ask around , read posts , search and come to your own conclusions .


Now you have hurt my feelings.

/me goes and cries...
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote UF #1 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 22 February 2007 at 9:10pm
Thanks for the input. I think I'm going to polish my internals with steel wool. I've been dreading this but I guess I'm going to have to FULLY disassemble my gun. I have never taken out the bolt.
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